Japan Digital Nomad visa vs working holiday visa
Last checked: 2026-11-06
A working holiday is mainly a holiday for people aged 18 to 30 from partner countries, with work allowed on the side, while the Digital Nomad status is for high earners who work remotely for overseas employers or customers. A working holiday also allows jobs in Japan, which the Digital Nomad status does not. Embassy details for single countries come from search excerpts, as marked.
Side by side
| Item | Digital Nomad | Working holiday |
|---|---|---|
| Main purpose | Remote work from Japan | Holiday. One embassy says it is not for people who mainly intend to work. |
| Age | We saw no age rule in the sources we read | Generally 18 to 30 at application |
| Money test | 10 million yen annual income | Funds for the first part of your stay, plus a return ticket or money for one. Amounts vary by country. |
| Length | Six months, no extension | Up to one year in the UK and Canada excerpts. Australia differs, see below. |
| Jobs in Japan | Not allowed | Allowed as a side activity to fund the trip |
| Spouse and children | May accompany | Applicants must not be accompanied by dependents or children, says the Foreign Ministry |
| Where you apply from | The country where you are staying | Usually your own country, where you must live at the time |
| Repeat use | Possible once six months have passed after leaving | Generally once. Canada, the UK, New Zealand, Denmark, Austria, Germany, Ireland, Slovakia, South Korea and Taiwan may participate twice. |
United Kingdom, Canada and Australia
The Foreign Ministry lists 33 partner countries and regions as of November 1, 2026, with quotas that differ. Malta, Italy and Panama joined in 2026. Requirements vary by nationality. Check your own embassy page.
| Nationality | What excerpts show |
|---|---|
| United Kingdom | British citizens resident in the UK, aged 18 to 30. Up to one year from entry. Since December 2024, a maximum of two years, together or on two occasions. |
| Canada | Canadian citizens resident in Canada, aged 18 to 30. Since December 1, 2024, it can be granted twice in a lifetime. The visa is described as valid for one year. |
| Australia | Australian citizens residing in Australia, aged 18 to 30. Brisbane says citizens travelling or living abroad are not eligible, and that up to six months is first granted on entry. One Australian excerpt lists funds of at least 2,500 Australian dollars for one person. |
| United States | The United States is not among the 33 partners on the Foreign Ministry list. |
Where sources conflict
- Age: the Foreign Ministry general text says 18 to 25 for Australia, Canada and South Korea, unless the authorities agree to extend to 30. Search excerpts of embassy pages for Australia and Canada say 18 to 30.
- Australian stay: embassy pages describe a six-month initial stay in different ways. Ask how extension works.
The tax difference
The National Tax Agency says a working holiday visitor staying under one year is generally a non-resident. Salary received in Japan has 20.42% withheld, that completes the tax, the tax is not refundable, and salary from a Japanese company or resident cannot use a tax treaty exemption.
The Digital Nomad Q&A takes a different line. Pay for work in Japan may be exempt under a tax convention, if its terms are met. See tax during a six-month stay.
Worked example, our own arithmetic: 1,000,000 yen of Japanese salary on a working holiday has 204,200 yen withheld.
Our decision rule
This is our own summary, not official guidance.
- Over 30, or your country is not a partner? A working holiday is closed to you.
- Want a job in Japan? The Digital Nomad status does not allow it.
- Keeping your overseas job as the main purpose? A working holiday is meant to be a holiday. We found nothing official on remote work during one, so ask your embassy.
- Bringing a spouse or child? Working holiday excerpts rule this out. The Digital Nomad status allows it. See family rules.
- Earning under 10 million yen? The Digital Nomad status is closed to you. See how income is counted.
Sources
- Immigration Services Agency: Q&A in English (PDF, July 2024)
- Immigration Services Agency: Digital Nomad status page
- National Tax Agency: No.12020 Working-holiday visa and filing returns for refund
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs: The Working Holiday Programmes in Japan, November 1, 2026
- Embassy of Japan in the UK: Working Holiday Visa (search excerpt only)
- Consulate-General of Japan in Vancouver: Working Holiday Visa (search excerpt only)
- Consulate-General of Japan in Sydney: Working Holiday Visa (search excerpt only)
- Consulate-General of Japan in Brisbane: Working Holiday Visa (search excerpt only)
- Embassy of Japan in the Netherlands: Working Holiday Visa (search excerpt only)